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Let's Make a Deal!

What you should know before negotiating

  • Business cards do not have to be translated into Turkish. Bring a plentiful supply, and give them to everyone you meet. When you enter an office and hand the receptionist your card, he or she will probably keep it rather that sending it in to announce you, so give another to the businessperson you will have to come to see.
     
  • The pace of negotiation is quite slow in Turkey. Politeness is important, and negotiations may take place over plenty of cups of tea or coffee. Meetings start slowly, with many inquiries that may seem irrelevant to the purpose of your visit, but it is a serious breach of etiquette to insist on getting to the point.
     
  • In a family-owned business, the key decision maker may be quite elderly. Remember that elders are always treated with deference in Turkey. It would be a grave mistake to lose your temper or shout at an elder.
     
  • Turkey's territory lies in both Europe and Asia, and its values have always been a combination of East and West.
     
  • Traditionally, Turks are generally closed to outside information. Nevertheless, this is less true considering Turkey's position as a bridge between East and West. Turks are conditioned to process information subjectively and associatively. Turkey is a secularized nation, and one's personal involvement is more important than a specific set of rules and laws.
     
  • The leader makes the decisions, but he or she always considers the family group upon which the decision is required. Personal life revolves around family, friends, and organizations, and these decide one's opinions. A personal relationship between participants must be established before any formal negotiations can take place. Identity is based on the social system, and education is the key to moving up the social hierarchy.
     
  • Stability and identity in life come from one's role in the social structure, plus the presence of a strong family fabric. There is a deeply ingrained work ethic, but there is a relaxed attitude towards time. Pride in one's country, society, and family heightens one's self-image and self-esteem. Emotions are shown, assertiveness is expected, and risks are taken to develop self-reliance.
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